Questions Including Startup Files and Processes

 

How your computer will be affected with the change of law in day light saving times:

http://support.microsoft.com/gp/dst_homeuser#howto

 

Article in Smart Computing re “graphics error” http://tinyurl.com/3398kt

 

Questions re Startup Files and Processes

I wanted to get your opinion about startup files (System Configuration Utility) and processes (Task Manager) that are runningMy computer acts real slow sometimes”. 

 

Startup In MS Configuration

First Place to look for start up programs is in MSConfiguration (Start> Run> type “msconfig”> click the Startup tab)

The following links will help up with descriptions, etc that might be operating in the background.

a. Startup Applications List from Answers that Work (http://urlsnip.com/065052)

b. Startup Applications List (http://www.sysinfo.org/startuplist.php)

c. Castle Cops Startup List (http://castlecops.com/StartupList.html)

 

Processes In Task Manager

Multiple ways to open TM e.g. right click the Taskbar

Definition of processes: programs that perform specific tasks that operate behind the scenes and usually provide for a smooth running Windows operating system. They need to be managed. They can go awry. We can have bad ones e.g. Blaster worm.  

 

Various Services also run as Processes (Start> Run> type services.msc)

 

Previous presentation on Task Manager: http://tinyurl.com/2mbbgz

http://tinyurl.com/hajuo

http://tinyurl.com/3aglh5

 

Review of TM

Menu bar: File, Options, View, Shut Down, Help

Five tabs:

1. Applications: current running programs
End Task (can select >one)
Right click: Switch; Bring to front; Minimize; Maximize; Cascade; Tile; End Task; Go to Process

2. Processes: displays background running processes and other parameters

Many run in background yet consume resources

To monitor memory usage, CPU usage, etc

Right click: end process (caution!), to promote execution etc

Cannot multi-select

Determine which processes are loading the CPU (click on heading)

Determine which applications are using maximum RAM (click on heading)

Some processes are important Windows system utilities and shouldn’t be touched

Others are clearly spyware or nuisance applications that run constantly.

R/O viri and worms e.g. msblast.exe

Many are clearly labeled while others are not.

You can often improve system performance by using the End Process button

Importance ?: www.answersthatwork.com/Tasklist_pages/tasklist.htm.

            http://www.processlibrary.com/

3. Performance tab: Shows the processor and memory utilization graphically to see what programs create the heaviest loads i.e. CPU and memory usage

4: Networking tab: Help you monitor your network or Internet connections.

Lists each active network adapter and connections.

5. Users tab: Shows each user connected to or logged on to your system.

As Administrator you can control the system resources as used by each user

 

The following processes are “essential”:

csrss.exe

dllhost.exe

explorer.exe

kernel32.dll

lsass.exe

msgsrv32.exe

mstask.exe

services.exe

svchost.exe

taskmon.exe

anti-virus, anti-spyware and firewall

 

 Special free utility available: Process Explorer www.sysinternals.com  

            A replacement for T M

            Gives you more information than TM including which processes to terminate

             Hierarchal structure (similar to Windows Explorer) with System Idle Process and child processes

            Right click> Properties: more information including Google search

            Hover mouse over process: reveals address and any associated services

            Second main process is Explorer.exe under which list applications that you have installed